Cats in Ancient Egypt

Cats played an important role in Ancient Egypt. Fromrevered in Ancient Egypt that they became deities.
protectors of their grain, to pets, to deities, cats'However, according to many experts, Egyptians did
influence on Egyptian life was unmistakable. Thenot worship animals per se. Rather, they thought that
popularity of Egyptian cats is reflected in the manyanimals embodied certain divine qualities and used
Ancient Egyptian paintings and artifacts in which theyanimals to depict such attributes.
appear.Cats were believed to be direct representatives of
Indeed, just the mention of cats and Egypt evokesBastet, the cat goddess of protection, fertility and
beauty, mystery and supernatural imagery. Surely,children. Bastet, also known as Bast, was depicted as
cats and Egypt share a long, interesting history. Manya woman with the head of a cat or just as a desert
cat experts believe that Ancient Egyptians were thecat. Priests would keep a cat in the temple in honor
first to domesticate cats. At first, it was a practicalof the cat goddess.
matter. Cats were brought in to protect granariesThe other feline goddesses were Sekhmet and
and homes from small vermin. Eventually though,Mafdet. Sekhmet was depicted as a woman with the
Ancient Egyptians - especially the wealthy - startedhead of a lioness. She represented destructive
to adopt cats as pets.power. Mafdet, the cheetah goddess, represented
Paintings on tombs and other buildings show spotted,swift justice and judgment. She was also known as
slender cats, which are believed to be the firstthe panther goddess.
domestic cats. It is believed that these early EgyptianEgyptian cats surely conjure up images of ancient
cats were the ancestors of the Egyptian Mau. Evenmagic and mystery. If you or your cat loving friends
though this breed is not as known as other catlove both cats and Egypt, you will be glad to know
breeds, its popularity is increasing.that you may find Egyptian-cat inspired artwork,
Over time, cats in Ancient Egypt became part of thecollectibles and statues, both online and off. These
family. Ancient Egyptians held cats in such a highmake great cat lover gifts.
regard that they went into mourning whenever anyThere are also books about the role cats played in
of the family cats died. They even had themAncient Egypt and about the feline goddesses
mummified.mentioned here. These too make great cat gifts.
Animals in general - and felines in particular - were so