Ferret Illnesses and Symptoms

Ferrets are no different to human beings when itAdrenal or insulinoma are potential killers if not caught
comes to illnesses, except in one major area.and dealt with early enough. They have very similar
Although they are normally healthy enough, a majorsymptoms to many other ailments, both major and
disease can be fatal in a very short period of time;minor such has difficulty in using the hind legs, pawing
so they need watching over.at the mouth, staring out into space etc., so if your
The first sign that all is not well is usually found inpet starts to show any of these symptoms get it to
their behaviour. If they seem to be lethargic or aren'tthe Vet.
tearing around in their usual manner when out of theFerrets also have seizures or fits. This can be
cage, take a closer look. Are their eyes dull? Is therebrought on my low sugar levels in the blood and if
a loss of appetite? Is there a lack of bowelyour Ferret does have one, you can try rubbing
movement?Honey or Syrup on its gums, in order to help it come
The litter tray is good place to go to next. Check toout of a seizure and then get it to the Vet as quickly
see that their stools are normal and not 'pencil' thin, ifas you can.
they are, this could suggest some kind of intestinalThere are a couple of other important things you
blockage. Any unusual bowel movement, affectingshould look for which I will quickly cover.
colour and texture, should heighten the alert status; ifFerrets do not like to be hot; overheating can lead to
there is no change in 24 hours gets in touch with thea loss of life from relatively low temperatures.
Vet.Therefore, like a dog, you should never leave a
Loose skin generally suggests dehydration andFerret in a car and if you do leave it outside on a hot
dehydration is dangerous, especially in small animals.day, ensure that it is has shade and a cool place to lie
Make sure that your pet has access to an adequatewith plenty of water.
supply of water and try to get it to drink more.Internally, you shouldn't put its bed or cage right next
Failing that, it's another trip to the Vet's where theyto radiators and you shouldn't allow it to 'nest and
will be able provide subcutaneous fluids and can takerest' under radiators either.
a closer look at the cause.Hair loss is also something to be aware of. Twice a
Another sign of dehydration is diarrhea; this can beyear a Ferret will molt i.e. shed its existing fur for a
caused by milk products. Ferrets are not lactosenew growth and this is normal. What is not normal is
tolerant so if you have fed it a milk base productif the Ferret starts to shed huge lumps of fur from
within the previous 24 hours, you can probably putthe tail forward and there is no re-growth of new
down the diarrhea to that, but as usual keep a closefur. This can be an indication that there is a tumour
eye on your pet and monitor its condition - the 24of the Adrenal gland and that it has Adrenal disease.
hour rule will apply here as well.And of course, Ferrets do vomit! This could be for a
A swollen and painful stomach can also suggest anumber of simple straightforward reasons such
problem. This could be due to an intestinal blockagespitting up a hair ball during molting or a reaction to
or something more serious such as heart or majorover excitement. The next action as usual, is to
organ disease.carefully observe your pet to ensure that the vomit
Tumors are quite common in Ferrets. Signs of tumorsdoes not contain blood and is not continuous.
will be swellings, usually on the feet but of course,Ferrets can catch colds and flu and their symptoms
they can be anywhere on the body. A tumour isn'tare very similar to our own. Sneezing, runny noses,
necessarily life threatening; if it iswatery eyes and lethargy. The Ferret will normally
benign(non-cancerous), you have the choice of havingslow down and drink a lot, but if it persists, get to
it removed however, any unusual lumps that appearthe vet.
on your pet should be investigated by the Vet, heThe list and advice could fill volumes of articles, but
will be able to take a tissue sample and perform aas you can see from the information above, Ferrets
biopsy to determine whether it isare prone to all sorts of illnesses and ailments - some
malignant(cancerous) or benign.minor, others more serious.
Something to be aware of, especially in older Ferrets,The recommended action as always, is to observe
is the sudden loss of active use of their hind quarters.your pet if it starts to show signs of unfamiliar
This can be nothing more than Rheumatism setting in,behaviour and a physical change to its body, if you
or a reaction to a back or spinal injury, usually causedare concerned get the animal to the Vet
by aggressive and active play, but this can also be astraightaway.
major sign of something more serious.