What You Need to Know About Feline Urinary Stones

Just as humans can have problems with thenot your cat is suffering from urinary stones. Some
formation of stones in the urinary tract, the same isof these tests include:o Performing a medical history
true of your feline friend. While these stones, whichas well as a physical examination of the abdomeno
are referred to as uroliths or calculi, can be foundEvaluation of the urineo Abdominal x-rayso Blood
anywhere in the urinary tract or the kidneys, theytestso Abdominal ultrasoundso Contrast dye x-rays
are most commonly found inside the bladder.How to Treat Feline Urinary Stones
What Causes Feline Urinary Stones to OccurIf your veterinarian confirms that your cat is
Feline urinary stones are formed when the urinesuffering from urinary stones, there are several
becomes overly saturated with certain types ofdifferent treatment options that he or she may
minerals. There are a number of different factorspursue. Some of these include:o Antibiotics to treat
that can cause the oversaturation to occur. Forany bacterial infections that may have developedo
example, your cat may experience changes in pHRemoving the stones through dietary changes or
level, certain minerals may become moresurgeryo Medication, which will need to be given to
concentrated in the urine or certain stimulators andyour cat over a period of time
inhibitors may become present in the urine. SomeYou can also help your cat pass the stones by
things that can cause these factors to developmaking certain it has regular access to fresh, clean
include:o Geneticso Changes in dieto Changes inwater. In order to make certain your kitty has
water intakeo Certain metabolic diseaseso Congenitalreturned to good health, it is important to take your
problemso Bacterial infectionscat to the vet for a follow-up visit about 5 to 7 days
How to Recognizing Feline Urinary Stonesafter treatment started. This way, new urine cultures
The symptoms associated with feline urinary stonescan be taken and your vet can check to see
are fairly easy to recognize. These include:o Frequentwhether or not the treatment program has been a
urinationo Difficulty with urinationo Urination insuccess.
inappropriate placeso Blood in the urineo Back painoAlthough most stones are difficult to prevent, you
Abdominal paino Abnormal odor in the urinecan help reduce your cat's risk of developing urinary
Unfortunately, many pets do not show anystones by making certain to always provide it with
symptoms at all. In these cases, it may be quitefresh, clean water and by encouraging it to drink on
difficult to realize your pet has a problem.a regular basis. In addition, it is important for you to
How to Diagnose Feline Urinary Stoneskeep a close eye on your pet's habits. This way,
If you suspect your kitty may be suffering fromwhen you notice a change that may be consistent
stones, it is important to see the veterinarian as soonwith urinary stones or other disorders, you can take
as possible. When you visit the vet, he or she will runyour feline friend to the vet as soon as possible.
a number of different tests to determine whether or